Question 40

waecmaths question: 

The diagram shows a trapezium inscribed in a semi-circle. If O is the mid-point of WZ  and $\left| WX \right|=\left| XY \right|=\left| YZ \right|$, calculate the value of m

Option A: 

90o

Option B: 

60o 

Option C: 

45o

Option D: 

30o

waecmaths solution: 

$\begin{align}  & WO=OX=OY=OZ\text{  }\!\!\{\!\!\text{ radius of circle }\!\!\}\!\!\text{ } \\ & \text{At point O, } \\ & \angle WOX+\angle XOY+\angle YOZ=180{}^\circ  \\ & \text{Note }\angle WOX=\angle XOY=\angle YOZ=60{}^\circ  \\ & \text{Consider }\vartriangle OYZ \\ & OY=OZ\text{   }\!\!\{\!\!\text{ Radius of circle }\!\!\}\!\!\text{ } \\ & \angle OZY=\angle OYZ=m \\ & \angle OZY+\angle OYZ+\angle YOZ=180{}^\circ  \\ & m+m+60{}^\circ =180{}^\circ  \\ & 2m=120{}^\circ ,\text{  }m=60{}^\circ  \\\end{align}$

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